During the First World War the need for home grown timber was recognised and in 1919, led by Lord Lovat, the Forestry Commission was established. The first plantings in the Great Glen were carried out at Port Clair near Fort Augustus, on land aquired from Lord Lovat. The Fort Augustus Forest District now covers over 62000 ha, over half of which is woodland. A large portion of the present holding was bought within the first ten years of the Forestry Commission between 1920 and 1930 with further purchases in the 1950/60 period. During both periods the Commission provided a significant boost to the area by giving employment to local people.
The District is very suitable for tree growth, particularly the west being wet and mild. Initially the aim was to produce as much timber as possible and fast growing conifers were planted. Larch and native broadleaves were used to diversify the landscape and to enhance appearance. Modern forestry seeks to achieve a balance between timber production and advantages such as improved amenity, recreation and wildlife conservation, all of which benefits the area's major industry- tourism. Recreational facilities include car parks, picnic sites and forest walks.
There is a permanent orienteering course in Inchnacardoch Forest close to Fort Augustus and a visitor centre at Farigaig. Long distance trails from Fort William to Inverness, such as the Great Glen Cycle Route and the Great Glen Walk created recently, all lead through Fort Augustus. Glen Affric nearby contains a renowned Forest Reserve, one of the countries largest areas of native Caledonian Pinewood. Many of the trees are well over 300 years old, and attracting more than 60 000 visitors a year.

Research:- Mrs. G. Cumming